India and Brazil Set $20 Billion Trade Goal and Sign Critical Minerals Pact
During President Lula’s visit to India, the two nations set an ambitious trade goal of $20 billion over the next five years. They also signed a partnership for critical minerals and signaled a push to reach $30 billion in trade by 2030. These moves show a growing economic and strategic bond between the two countries.
Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva stated he would “not be surprised” if trade hits $30 billion by 2030. He noted that the current $15 billion figure is only the beginning.
“In 2006, our trade was around $200 million. A few years ago, it was $2.4 billion, and last year it rose to $15 billion. This is not much. The potential for growth is huge,” Lula said at the India-Brazil Business Forum. He emphasized that even the $20 billion target is modest compared to what both nations can achieve together.
Strengthening Strategic Partnerships
India and Brazil agreed to build a broader trade structure to help businesses in both countries. Rather than simple one-time deals, the focus is now on long-term partnerships.
Key highlights of the agreement include:
- Critical Minerals Pact: Both sides signed a deal to cooperate on minerals essential for clean energy and global supply chains.
- Investment Opportunities: Brazil aims to attract Indian investment into its minerals sector.
- Technology Transfer: President Lula called for deeper industrial ties and joint ventures to share technology and capabilities.
Leading in Digital Innovation
Lula highlighted that both India and Brazil are leaders in Digital Public Infrastructure. He believes their partnership should move beyond trading goods and focus more on digital and technology systems.
The President’s visit, which began on February 18, also includes the India AI Impact Summit. This puts artificial intelligence and digital leadership at the heart of their discussions.
A “Defining Moment” for Ties
Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal called the visit a “defining moment” for two of the world’s largest democracies. He described Brazil as a strong voice for the Global South.
Goyal also spoke about India’s growing role in global trade:
- India now has preferential access to nearly two-thirds of global trade through nine free trade agreements (FTAs).
- Active trade talks are moving forward with partners like Israel, the Gulf Cooperation Council, and Canada.
- India is on track to become the world’s third-largest economy within two years, overtaking Germany.
A Shared Vision for Development
President Lula arrived with his largest-ever foreign business delegation, proving Brazil’s commitment to India. He invited Indian firms to partner with Brazil in agriculture, aerospace, car manufacturing, and digital tech.
“We do not just wish to be developing countries; we want to become developed countries,” Lula said. He framed the partnership as a way for emerging economies to reach their full potential together.
Also Read : Naqvi Defends PM Modi After Youth Congress Protests at AI Summit





